Muscat of Samos

Have you ever been to the Aegean Island of Samos? Neither have I, so let's go there. Our trip to Samos is a bit tricky. Despite that the little isle is separated from the western coast of Turkey by only about 1 mile/1.6 km, the way to get here is through Athens. So, hopping on the blogplane, we are able to fly directly to Athens and from there take the long ferry ride across the Aegean to Samos.

Once one of the smaller city-states of ancient Greece, Samos has a long and storied history. Going back to those ancient times, it was one of the major wine producing areas of the ancient world. It was also one of the major centers of mathematics in the ancient world as Pythagoras, yes he of the Pythagorean Theorem, obvious to some high schoolers and tantamount to a capital crime to others, was born and spent most of his life here. Aristarchus of Samos also spent his life here. Who was he? He was an ancient philosopher and astronomer who is believed to have been the first person to propose that the earth does, in fact, revolve around the sun.

Today, despite having dropped off some since its peak in the 1990s, Samos is known as a tourist destination. But, to the locals, its a center of agriculture. Despite the small size of the isle, they are able to produce large quantities of olives (and olive oil), figs, almonds, citrus fruit (moslty local oranges), honey, and grapes. And, the grape that the isle is most known for is a variety of Muscat known, of courst as Muscat of Samos.

Near the center of Samos is Mount Ampelos. Rising about 1150m/3800 feet above sea level, the southern facing slopes are perfect for cultivating an early harvesting grape with extremely high natural sugar content. During fermentation, the wine is fortified with natural wine alcohol giving it akcohol content usually ranging from 15-17% alcohol by volume (ABV).

Not surprisinlgy given the local agriculture, our Muscat of Samos is loaded with honey, orange zest and orange blosson, honey, candied almonds and pecans, and what can only be described as apricot sauce. It's typically quite viscous, and ideally served around 10C/50F to make it more liquidy and perhaps just a bit more syrupy than if it were served a few degrees cooler.

When pairing a sweet wine with dessert, the key is that the wine must be sweeter than the dessert. And, when we think about Greek desserts, we, or at least I do, usually think sweet. So, for those, Muscat of Samos is ideal. Pair these luxurious wines with sharp cheeses, stollen, and of course, baklava.



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